The substrate must be sound, clean, dry and free of all contaminants such as dirt, oil, grease, cement laitance and old sealants which could affect adhesion of the sealant. The substrate must be of sufficient strength to resist the stresses induced by the sealant during movement.
Removal techniques such as wire brushing, grinding, grit blasting or other suitable mechanical tools can be used.
All dust, loose and friable material must be completely removed from all surfaces before application of any activators, primers or sealant.
Sikasil® Pool adheres without primers and/or activators.
For optimum adhesion and joint durability the following priming and/or pre-treatment procedures must be followed:
Non-porous substrates
Aluminium, anodised aluminium, stainless steel, PVC, galvanised steel, powder coated metals or glazed tiles. Slightly roughen surface with a fine abrasive pad. Clean and pre-treat using Sika® Aktivator-205 applied with a clean cloth.
Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 15 minutes (< 6 hours).
Other metals, such as copper, brass and titanium-zinc, clean and pre-treat using Sika® Aktivator-205 applied with a clean cloth. After a waiting time of > 15 minutes (< 6 hours). Apply Sika® Primer-3 N applied by brush. Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours)
PVC has to be cleaned and pre-treated using Sika® Primer-215 applied with a brush. Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours).
Glass must be cleaned with Isopropanol before application
Porous substrates
Concrete and unglazed tiles must be primed using Sika® Primer-3 N applied by brush. For more details such as application and flash-off times, refer to the most recent Product Data Sheet of the respective pre-treatment product.
Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours).
Adhesion tests on project specific substrates must be performed and procedures agreed with all parties before full project application.
Note: Primers and activators are adhesion promoters and not an alternative to improve poor preparation / cleaning of the joint surface. Primers also improve the long term adhesion performance of the sealed joint.
Contact Sika Technical Services for additional information.